Citation

Abdul Kadhar, K Mohaideen and Gulbarga, Mohammad Imtiyaz and Reddy, Sudhakar and S, Tamilselvi and V.R, Vijaykumar and T, Sathiya Priya and S, Rengarajan and Alam, Mohammad Mukhtar and Almuflih, Ali Saeed and Wee, Kuok Kwee (2026) A critical review of design and applications of fractal patch antenna. Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking, 2026 (1). ISSN 3091-4531

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Abstract

All portable wireless devices contain antennas, which serve as the fundamental building block of wireless communication. In order for these portable devices to establish uninterrupted (flawless) connectivity, efficient antenna designs are currently needed. For many kinds of applications, including small, wideband, and multiband applications, there are many different antenna designs that are suitable, and fractal antennas play an important part in these requirements. Numerous methods have been employed in the literature to meet these requirements, and this study offers a condensed overview of current developments in fractal antenna design. Additionally, the designed fractal antenna structures are divided into groups based on the application domain for the ease of understanding. Allowing for the research of fractal antennas to benefit from them, this survey is helpful for future research because it also examines the various software tools used for fractal antenna design and analyzes the gain and bandwidth of fractal antennas

Item Type:	Article
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Fractal MIMO antennas, wireless communication
Subjects:	Q Science > QA Mathematics > QA71-90 Instruments and machines > QA75.5-76.95 Electronic computers. Computer science T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering > TK5101-6720 Telecommunication. Including telegraphy, telephone, radio, radar, television
Divisions:	Faculty of Information Science and Technology (FIST)
Depositing User:	Ms Rosnani Abd Wahab
Date Deposited:	04 May 2026 00:49
Last Modified:	07 May 2026 01:18
URII:	http://shdl.mmu.edu.my/id/eprint/15797

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