Citation

Buhari, Adamu Muhammad and Ling, Huo Chong and Baskaran, Vishnu Monn and Wong, Kok Sheik (2016) Low complexity watermarking scheme for scalable video coding. In: 2016 IEEE International Conference on Consumer Electronics-Taiwan (ICCE-TW). IEEE, pp. 1-2. ISBN 978-1-5090-2073-7

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Abstract

This paper presents a low complexity human visual system based watermarking algorithm for H.264 spatial scalable coding. The proposed algorithm extracts textural feature from a set of 7 high energy quantized coefficients in 4 × 4 luma INTRA-predicted blocks of all-slices and embeds watermark into the highly textured block which has at least one non-zero coefficient in 6 selected locations. Experiments were conducted by embedding up to 8192 watermark bits into a four-layer spatial scalable coded video. Results suggest that the proposed scheme produces watermarked video with an average visual quality degradation of 0.36 dB at the expense of 2.18% bitrate overhead. In addition, the proposed watermarking scheme achieves the detection rates of 0.96, 0.94 and 0.66 against re-encoding, recompression and Gaussian filtering attacks, respectively.

Item Type:	Book Section
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Watermarking, Bit rate, Algorithm design and analysis, Streaming media, Visualization, Degradation, Feature extraction
Subjects:	Q Science > QA Mathematics > QA71-90 Instruments and machines > QA75.5-76.95 Electronic computers. Computer science
Divisions:	Faculty of Engineering (FOE)
Depositing User:	Ms Suzilawati Abu Samah
Date Deposited:	14 Dec 2017 13:44
Last Modified:	14 Dec 2017 13:44
URII:	http://shdl.mmu.edu.my/id/eprint/6645

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