Citation

Ramli, Ahmad M. and Safiranita, Tasya and Suseno, Sigid and Mayana, Ranti Fauza and Hariri, Muhammad Rifqi and Gustawinata, Mochammad Aditia and Rajamanickam, Ramalinggam (2025) The urgency of artificial intelligence regulation and its relation to intellectual property regulation in Indonesia. International Journal of Intellectual Property Management, 1 (1). ISSN 1478-9647

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Abstract

Artificial intelligence (AI) plays a pivotal role in modern society, enhancing efficiency and innovation, but also poses legal risks, including output hallucinations, deepfake misuse, and intellectual property (IP) disputes. A key legal debate revolves around whether AI can be a subject of IP rights, such as a patent inventor or copyright creator - a notion rejected by courts in several jurisdictions, including Indonesia. This study employs a normative juridical method with a descriptive-analytical approach to examine global AI regulatory frameworks and their applicability to Indonesia. The findings highlight the need for AI regulations emphasising accountability, transparency, and standardisation, alongside public education and cross-sector collaboration. The study recommends that Indonesia accelerate AI-specific legislation, focusing on data quality, human oversight, and ethical governance to support industry growth while ensuring a human-centred approach.

Item Type:	Article
Uncontrolled Keywords:	artificial intelligence, intellectual property, regulation, Indonesia
Subjects:	H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor > HD28-70 Management. Industrial Management > HD30.2 Electronic data processing. Information technology. Including artificial intelligence and knowledge management
Divisions:	Faculty of Law (FOL)
Depositing User:	Ms Suzilawati Abu Samah
Date Deposited:	04 Sep 2026 01:17
Last Modified:	04 Sep 2026 01:17
URII:	http://shdl.mmu.edu.my/id/eprint/16667

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