An Enhanced Learning Voting-Based Framework for Time-Efficient DDoS Detection with Dataset Consistency in SDN-IoT Enabled Smart Homes

Citation

Kamaruddin, Abdullah and Tan, Saw Chin (2025) An Enhanced Learning Voting-Based Framework for Time-Efficient DDoS Detection with Dataset Consistency in SDN-IoT Enabled Smart Homes. Mobile Web and Intelligent Information Systems, 16066. pp. 144-158. ISSN 0302-9743

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Abstract

Software-Defined Networking (SDN) has revolutionized network management through its centralized control architecture, but this centralization makes it particularly vulnerable to Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks, especially in IoT-enabled smart home environments. Existing detection approaches face challenges including dataset inconsistency, and time-efficient performance metrics. This paper proposes an Enhanced Ensemble Learning with Voting (EL-V) framework for efficient DDoS attack detection in SDN environments. The framework integrates optimized machine learning pipelines with ensemble techniques, emphasizing real-time applicability as well as dataset consistency. Using three distinct datasets (InSDN, UNSW-NB15_1, and CICIDS2017), our approach achieved remarkable performance: 94.84% accuracy and 94.99% precision on InSDN, 98.2% accuracy and 98.05% precision on UNSW-NB15_1, and 90.44% accuracy and 91.43% precision on CICIDS2017, with processing times under 0.34 s. The model consistently outperformed traditional machine learning approaches, K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN), Naive Bayes, Decision Tree and Logistic Regression, across all metrics, demonstrating its effectiveness for DDoS attack detection in SDN-IoT time-critical environments. These results suggest that EL-V offers a promising solution for enhancing network security in IoT-enabled smart homes while maintaining computational efficiency.

Item Type: Article
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor > HD28-70 Management. Industrial Management > HD30.2 Electronic data processing. Information technology. Including artificial intelligence and knowledge management
Divisions: Faculty of Computing and Informatics (FCI)
Depositing User: Ms Suzilawati Abu Samah
Date Deposited: 09 Feb 2026 07:37
Last Modified: 09 Feb 2026 07:37
URII: http://shdl.mmu.edu.my/id/eprint/15245

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