Comparative Evaluation of Machine Learning and Deep Learning Models for Cyber Threat Detection

Citation

Bau, Yoon Teck and Tan, Jia Jin and Goh, Chien Le (2025) Comparative Evaluation of Machine Learning and Deep Learning Models for Cyber Threat Detection. Journal of Logistics, Informatics and Service Science, 12 (4). pp. 38-57. ISSN 2409-2665

[img] Text
Vol.12.No.4.03.pdf - Published Version
Restricted to Repository staff only

Download (851kB)

Abstract

Cyber threats are evolving rapidly, posing significant risks to critical infrastructure, organizations, and individuals. This study investigates the effectiveness of machine learning which are random forest and gradient boosting including deep learning which are long short term memory and convolutional neural network for cyber threat detection. This research uses dataset from the University of New South Wales namely UNSW-NB15. The methodology involves data analysis, data preprocessing, features engineering, models training and performance evaluation. A comprehensive set of preprocessing techniques to improve data quality and model performance is included. Models are evaluated using accuracy and training time. Results show random forest outperforms the others with the highest accuracy (80%) and fastest training time (55 seconds), demonstrating its suitability for real-time applications.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Machine learning, Deep learning, Gradient boosting, Random forest, Long short-term memory, Convolutional neural network, Cyber threat detection
Subjects: Q Science > QA Mathematics > QA71-90 Instruments and machines
Divisions: Faculty of Computing and Informatics (FCI)
Depositing User: Ms Suzilawati Abu Samah
Date Deposited: 27 Aug 2025 03:21
Last Modified: 27 Aug 2025 03:21
URII: http://shdl.mmu.edu.my/id/eprint/14422

Downloads

Downloads per month over past year

View ItemEdit (login required)