Citation

Yeskuatov, Eldar and Chua, Sook Ling and Foo, Lee Kien (2025) Detecting Suicidal Ideations on Reddit with Transformer Models. Artificial Intelligence and Human-Computer Interaction. ISSN 09226389

Text FAIA-404-FAIA250112.pdf - Published Version Restricted to Repository staff only Download (392kB)

Abstract

Early detection of suicidal ideations is one of the key suicide prevention strategies. However, there are challenges that obstruct the detection of suicidal ideations. Mainly, the stigma surrounding mental health, and suicide in particular, obstructs traditional risk screening methods, such as questionnaires and interviews. These methods rely on at-risk individuals to explicitly communicate their suicidal thoughts. At the same time, people with suicidal ideations are increasingly turning to online forums such as Reddit to share their experiences and seek emotional support. Consequently, these platforms have emerged as a large source of textual data for detecting suicidal ideations using machine learning and natural language processing methods. This paper aims to explore the effectiveness of transformer-based models for detecting suicidal ideations on Reddit forums. In this study, the transformer models were fine-tuned and compared against machine learning and deep learning baselines. Our experimental results show that the fine-tuned base-BERT transformer model demonstrates superior performance in detecting suicidal ideations compared to baseline machine learning and deep learning models, achieving an F1-score of 99%.

Item Type:	Article
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Suicidal ideation detection, transformer model, deep learning, transfer learning, machine learning
Subjects:	Q Science > QA Mathematics > QA71-90 Instruments and machines
Divisions:	Faculty of Computing and Informatics (FCI)
Depositing User:	Ms Suzilawati Abu Samah
Date Deposited:	26 Jun 2025 09:21
Last Modified:	26 Jun 2025 09:21
URII:	http://shdl.mmu.edu.my/id/eprint/14133

Downloads

Edit (login required)