Citation
Zahisham, Zharfan and Lim, Kian Ming and Koo, Voon Chet and Chan, Yee Kit and Lee, Chin Poo (2023) 2SRS: Two-Stream Residual Separable Convolution Neural Network for Hyperspectral Image Classification. IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters, 20. pp. 1-5. ISSN 1545-598X
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Abstract
Typically, hyperspectral image suffers from redundant information, data scarcity, and class imbalance problems. This letter proposes a hyperspectral image classification framework named a two-stream residual separable convolution (2SRS) network that aims to mitigate these problems. Principal component analysis (PCA) is first employed to reduce the spectral dimension of the hyperspectral image. Subsequently, the data scarcity and class imbalance problems are overcome via spatial and spectral data augmentations. A novel spectral data creation from image patches is proposed. The augmented samples are fed into the proposed 2SRS network for hyperspectral image classification. We evaluated the proposed method on three benchmark datasets, namely, 1) Indian Pines (IP); 2) Pavia University; and 3) Salinas Scene (SA). The proposed method achieved state-of-the-art performance in terms of overall accuracy (OA), average accuracy (AA), and Kappa coefficient (Kappa) for both 30% and 10% training set ratios.
Item Type: | Article |
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Uncontrolled Keywords: | Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) , hyperspectral image classification , remote sensing , residual learning , separable 2-D-CNN |
Subjects: | Q Science > QA Mathematics > QA71-90 Instruments and machines > QA75.5-76.95 Electronic computers. Computer science |
Divisions: | Faculty of Information Science and Technology (FIST) |
Depositing User: | Ms Nurul Iqtiani Ahmad |
Date Deposited: | 07 Apr 2023 01:18 |
Last Modified: | 07 Apr 2023 01:18 |
URII: | http://shdl.mmu.edu.my/id/eprint/11290 |
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