In-line Mach-Zehnder Interferometer based on Hybrid Structures for Refractive Index Sensin

Citation

Nasir, A. H. M. and Mokhtar, Mohd Ridzuan and Rodzi, N. S. M. (2019) In-line Mach-Zehnder Interferometer based on Hybrid Structures for Refractive Index Sensin. International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering, 8 (3S). pp. 36-40. ISSN 2277-3878

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Abstract

A Mach-Zehnder interferometer (MZI) built using several concatenated different structures is proposed as a refractive index sensor. This sensor is comprised of a microbubble, a section of reduced cladding fiber (RCF) and a core-offset single-mode fiber (SMF). These structures are joined together through specialized arc fusion splicing procedures. The sensor is characterised by immersing it in Cargille oil with refractive index values ranging from 1.30 to 1.39. The sensor exhibits linearity in respect to the refractive index changes, with a good sensitivity of 144.42 nm/RIU. The proposed MZI has the advantages of cost effective, repeatable fabrication, compact size and high sensitivity, which make it a promising sensor.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Interferometers, Hybrid optical sensor, Mach-Zehnder interferometer, Microbubble, Reduced cladding fiber, Refractive index sensor
Subjects: Q Science > QC Physics > QC350-467 Optics. Light
Divisions: Faculty of Engineering (FOE)
Depositing User: Ms Rosnani Abd Wahab
Date Deposited: 06 Sep 2021 14:10
Last Modified: 06 Sep 2021 14:10
URII: http://shdl.mmu.edu.my/id/eprint/8744

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