Citation

Azzman, Ainullutfi and Hoon, Teoh Sian and Jamian, Leele Susana and Romeo, Nurhayani and Mohd Yusof, Mohammad Hafiz and Koo, Ah Choo (2026) Enhancing undergraduates’ career preparedness: environmental determinants and mediating role of resilience. International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education (IJERE), 15 (4). p. 2823. ISSN 2252-8822

Text International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education (IJERE).pdf - Published Version Restricted to Repository staff only Download (675kB)

Abstract

Current environmental changes, combined with personal challenges, require further study to address the existing knowledge gap in career preparedness. Hence, this study aims to examine determinants of undergraduates’ career preparedness by integrating environmental and psychological factors within an extended theoretical framework. Specifically, this study investigates the effects of resilience as a mediator in the relationship between environmental factors and career preparedness. This study used stratified purposive sampling to capture final-year undergraduates from universities in three main structures, namely research universities, non-research public universities, and private universities. A total of 409 undergraduates participated in this study. A correlational research design was employed for the investigation of the relationships. Structural equation modeling (SEM) was used to test the hypothesized relationships and mediation effects. The results indicated that environmental factors were a robust predictor of resilience (effect size, f2=1.377) and exerted a small but significant direct effect (f2=0.051) on career preparedness. Furthermore, resilience strongly predicted career preparedness (f2=0.450). Overall, the findings show that resilience mediates the relationship between environmental factors and career preparedness. This study contributes to the literature by demonstrating that resilience-based activities, such as career planning and goal-setting sessions, should be focused on undergraduates who are participating in a constructive environment.

Item Type:	Article
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Resilience, Undergraduates
Subjects:	L Education > LB Theory and practice of education > LB2300 Higher Education
Divisions:	Faculty of Creative Multimedia (FCM)
Depositing User:	Ms Rosnani Abd Wahab
Date Deposited:	03 Sep 2026 07:30
Last Modified:	03 Sep 2026 07:30
URII:	http://shdl.mmu.edu.my/id/eprint/16639

Downloads

Edit (login required)