Citation
Hasan Ali, Abdullah and Mohammed Rasool, Jamal and Abd, Ali Kadhum and Islam, Md. Shabiul and Ouda, Mohamed and A. Alawad, Mohamad and Islam, Mohammad Tariqul A compact dual-band reconfigurable antenna with metamaterial for IoT applications. scientific reports (15).![]() |
Text
s41598-025-05174-y.pdf - Submitted Version Restricted to Repository staff only Download (3MB) |
Abstract
This study presents a compact antenna designed for Internet of Things (IoT) applications, utilizing advanced wireless communication technologies. The antenna is designed to operate at dual frequencies (2.4 GHz and 6.04 GHz) with 12 multipath T-structured metamaterials. In Mode 1 (D1 OFF), the antenna operates at 2.4 GHz with a bandwidth of 80 MHz (2.36–2.44 GHz). In Mode 2 (D1 ON), it functions at 6.04 GHz with a bandwidth of 300 MHz (5.9–6.2 GHz). The design employs a commercially available FR-4 substrate with a relative permittivity of 4.3 and a loss tangent of 0.025, all within a compact size of (0.16λ₀ × 0.12λ₀ × 0.0112λ₀). The antenna radiator integrates a single PIN diode (SMP1340-079LF) along with a complete biasing circuit to achieve reconfigurability. The proposed design overcomes the conventional limitations by integrating T-structured metamaterials to achieve dual-band operation in a compact size. This antenna is ideal for wireless communication applications due to its manufacturability, enhanced gain, and low return loss. It is well suited for widely used frequency ranges, including Wi-Fi and Bluetooth. The results demonstrate that a miniaturized antenna with excellent efficiency has achieved, making it a promising solution for next-generation IoT devices.
Item Type: | Article |
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Uncontrolled Keywords: | Dual-band, Internet of Things, Metamaterial, Positive intrinsic negative diode, Reconfigurable, Unit cell |
Subjects: | T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering > TK5101-6720 Telecommunication. Including telegraphy, telephone, radio, radar, television |
Divisions: | Faculty of Engineering (FOE) |
Depositing User: | Ms Suzilawati Abu Samah |
Date Deposited: | 28 Jul 2025 03:41 |
Last Modified: | 28 Jul 2025 04:18 |
URII: | http://shdl.mmu.edu.my/id/eprint/14286 |
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