Ahmad Rafi, M. E. and Mohd Fazidin, J. (2001) Creating a city administration system (CAS) using virtual reality in an immersive collaborative environment (ICE). In: Proceedings of the 19th International Conference of Education and Research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe (eCAADe), 9-31 Aug. 2001, Helsinki, Finland.

Ahmad Rafi, M.E. and Mohd Fazidin, J. (2001) Army war game simulation (AWAS) system: Utilising architectural knowledge in virtual environments. In: Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Computer Aided Architectural Design Research in Asia (CAADRIA), 19-21 April 2001, Sydney, Australia.

Rafi, A. (2001) Design creativity in emerging technologies (keynote). In: Takeover: Who's doing art of tomorrow. SpringerWein., New York, pp. 41-54.

Hussain, Hanafizan and Mohamed Eshaq, Ahmad Rafi (2001) The design framework for the edutainment environment. In: Advances in Design Sciences and Technology. Europia Productions, France, pp. 81-90.

Hussain, Hanafizan and Mohamed Eshaq, Ahmad Rafi (2001) The design framework for the edutainment environment. In: Proceedings of the 8th EuropIA International Conference (EIA8) , 25-27 April, 2001, Delft, The Netherlands.

Mohamad Izani, Z. A. and Mohamed Eshaq, Ahmad Rafi and Hussain, Hanafizan (2001) An approach to multimedia presentation on storytelling of Malay folklore. In: Proceedings of Multimedia Technology and Applications Conference, 7-9 November 2001, Irvine, USA.

Rafi , A. (2001) Design computing: A new challenge for creative synergy. In: Creative digital media: Its impact on the new century. Keio University Press, Japan, pp. 132-136.