Citation

Ali, Haider and Ren, Xin Cheng and Hashmi, Anas M. and Anjum, Muhammad Rizwan and Bari, Inam and Majid, Saad Ijaz and Jan, Naveed and Tareen, Wajahat Ullah Khan and Iqbal, Amjad and Khan, Muhammad Abbas (2021) An Eight Element Dual Band Antenna for Future 5G Smartphones. Electronics (Switzerland), 10 (23). p. 3022. ISSN 2079-9292

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Abstract

The demand of 5G in modern communication era due to its high data rate, reliable connectivity and low latency is enormous. This paper presents a novel dual band antenna resonating at two distinct bands allotted for 5G services. The proposed antenna is composed of inverted L shape probes comprising a rectangular defected ground structure. The propose antenna covers 3.4–3.6 GHz and 5.4–5.6 GHz spectrum. In propose MIMO system, the efficiency ranges from 52 to 69% with peak gain of 3.1 dBi. The proposed antenna system is sufficiently isolated with minimum value of 13 dB and ECC less than 0.05 among any two radiating elements. Similarly, the channel capacity is found to be 38 and 39.5 at both resonating bands at 20 dB SNR and diversity and mean effective gains lies in acceptable range. The radiation characteristics of the proposed design shows that the proposed antenna is providing good diversity characteristics and SAR values have demonstrated to be safe for user vicinity. The proposed dual band antenna prototype is developed tested. With the measured results obtained, the MIMO system proposed can be seen as vital candidate for 5G LTE band 42 and 46 services.

Item Type:	Article
Uncontrolled Keywords:	5G mobile communication systems, MIMO terminals
Subjects:	T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering > TK5101-6720 Telecommunication. Including telegraphy, telephone, radio, radar, television
Divisions:	Faculty of Engineering (FOE)
Depositing User:	Ms Nurul Iqtiani Ahmad
Date Deposited:	11 Jan 2022 01:51
Last Modified:	11 Jan 2022 01:51
URII:	http://shdl.mmu.edu.my/id/eprint/9835

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