Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Thermoplastic Polyurethane/Jute Cellulose Nanofibers (CNFs) Nanocomposites

Citation

N., Siti Syazwani and Mhd Noor, Ervina Efzan and Kok, Chee Kuang and Aeslina, A. K. and Sivaraman, V. (2021) Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Thermoplastic Polyurethane/Jute Cellulose Nanofibers (CNFs) Nanocomposites. In: Innovative Manufacturing, Mechatronics and Materials Forum, iM3F 2020, 6 August 2020, Pahang, Malaysia.

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Abstract

Cellulose nanofibers (CNFs) are linear polymer that exhibits high stiffness and strength due to extensive intermolecular and intramolecular hydrogen bonds among the molecules. These nano materials are taking place in replacing synthetic fiber as reinforcement in nanocomposites. This present work investigates the potential used of CNFs in improving microstructural and mechanical properties of thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) nanocomposite. Cellulose nanofibers used in this work was extracted from jute fiber via chemomechanical method. Neat TPU and TPU/jute CNFs nanocomposite were successfully prepared by using melt blending method. In addition, the morphology and mechanical properties of prepared net TPU and TPU/jute CNFs nanocomposite were evaluated through field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM), shore durometer and vickers micro hardness. FESEM micrograph reveals that the jute CNFs exhibited a uniformly dispersed in TPU matrix. The incorporation of jute CNFs result in increases of 20.13% hardness strength of prepared nanocomposites.

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Nanocomposites (Materials)
Subjects: T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) > TA401-492 Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
Divisions: Faculty of Engineering and Technology (FET)
Depositing User: Ms Nurul Iqtiani Ahmad
Date Deposited: 30 Jun 2021 15:59
Last Modified: 30 Jun 2021 16:01
URII: http://shdl.mmu.edu.my/id/eprint/8783

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