Resonant Tunneling and Quantum Cascading for Optimum Room-Temperature Generation of THz Signals

Citation

Sirkeli, Vadim P. and Yilmazoglu, Oktay and Ong, Duu Sheng and Preu, Sascha and Kuppers, Franko and Hartnagel, Hans L. (2017) Resonant Tunneling and Quantum Cascading for Optimum Room-Temperature Generation of THz Signals. IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, 64 (8). pp. 3482-3488. ISSN 0018-9383

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Abstract

We report on the results of a numerical study of quantum transport in ZnSe-based resonant-tunneling diodes (RTDs) and quantum cascade oscillators (QCOs) with fixed and unequal barrier heights. It is found that the negative differential resistance exists up to room temperature in the current-voltage characteristics of the RTD and QCO devices with unequal barrier heights. Further, we demonstrate that QCOs with unequal barrier heights have a better frequency and power performance characteristics compared with RTDs and are more beneficial for high-power terahertz generation at room temperature. For the best QCO device with 100 periods of quantum cascading, a maximum output power of ~7-9 μW for the operating frequency range from 0.1 to ~6 THz at room temperature was achieved.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Oscillators, Resistance-capacitance, Quantum capacitance, II-VI semiconductor materials, Zinc compounds, Oscillators, Quantum cascade lasers, Resistance, Power generation
Subjects: T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering > TK7800-8360 Electronics
Divisions: Faculty of Engineering (FOE)
Depositing User: Ms Suzilawati Abu Samah
Date Deposited: 22 Oct 2020 16:20
Last Modified: 22 Oct 2020 16:20
URII: http://shdl.mmu.edu.my/id/eprint/7069

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