TRIZ-Based Conceptual Enhancement of a Multifunctional Rollator Walker Design Integrating Wheelchair, Pilates Chair, and Stepladder

Citation

Selvanesan, Elwin Nesan and Poh, Kiat Ng and Kia, Wai Liew and Jian, Ai Yeow and Chai, Hua Hua and Peng, Lean Tay and Yu, Jin Ng (2025) TRIZ-Based Conceptual Enhancement of a Multifunctional Rollator Walker Design Integrating Wheelchair, Pilates Chair, and Stepladder. Inventions, 10 (5). p. 87. ISSN 2411-5134

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Abstract

The development of a multifunctional invention requires several refinements for optimizing each function. This study presents a Theory of Inventive Problem Solving (TRIZ)-based conceptual framework for enhancing an innovative multifunctional assistive technology device that integrates the functionalities of a rollator walker, wheelchair, Pilates chair, and stepladder. The limitations of the multifunctional rollator walker were identified from the user feedback of a foundational work and were then addressed by identifying the engineering and physical contradictions and problem modeling using Su-field analysis. Through TRIZ Inventive Principles, the proposed design eliminates common trade-offs between portability, stability, and usability. The conceptual enhancement incorporates features such as deployable steps, the utilization of high strength–to–weight ratio material, foldability, a passive mechanical brake-locking system, retractable armrests, the incorporation of spring-assist hinges, and the use of large tires with vibration-dampening hubs. This study contributes a novel, user-focused, and space-saving mobility solution that aligns with the evolving demands of assistive technology, laying the groundwork for future iterations involving smart control, power assist, and modular enhancements.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: TRIZ, elderly people, caregivers, contradiction analysis, Su-field analysis
Subjects: T Technology > T Technology (General)
Divisions: Faculty of Engineering and Technology (FET)
Depositing User: Nurin Syazwani Azmi
Date Deposited: 10 Nov 2025 00:31
Last Modified: 10 Nov 2025 00:31
URII: http://shdl.mmu.edu.my/id/eprint/14802

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