Real-World quality of service (QoS) performance in Radio over Fiber (RoF) Networks: Experimental testbed

Citation

Mohamad, R. and Idrus, S.M. and Abuajwa, O. and Yusoff, Zubaida and Yaakob, S. and Ja’afar, P.N. (2025) Real-World quality of service (QoS) performance in Radio over Fiber (RoF) Networks: Experimental testbed. Optical Fiber Technology, 93. p. 104223. ISSN 10685200

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Abstract

The Radio over Fibre (RoF) downlink system has been designed to coexist with the Passive Optical Network (PON) technology, utilising the wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) method to support fibre-to-the-home (FTTH) installations and deliver high-speed broadband services. The system performance must meet the stan dards set by the European Telecommunication Standard Institute (ETSI) and telecommunications service pro viders (TSP) requirements. In this paper, new RoF system is designed to complement the PON deployment based on developing optical line terminal-multipoint radio over fibre (OLT-MROF), Radio Access Unit (RAU), Outdoor Unit (ODU), and RoF broadband terminal unit (RoF-ROF-BTU) using the field programmable gate arrays (FPGA). Then, an experimental testbed on the RoF downlink system in a rural area is conducted to evaluate the quality of service (QoS) measurement for high-speed broadband services, including triple-play services (TPSs): data, voice, and video for Internet Protocol Television (IPTV) at 30 Mbps. The setup focuses on three main QoS parameters: audio or video quality, mean opinion score (MOS), voice quality, jitter, and throughput. To monitor the QoS, measurement tools are employed, and data collection is carried out through both active and passive measure ment methods, utilising EXFO-FTB test gear and IxChariot. The findings reveal that 88% of the 24 served users received triple-play services, surpassing the standards set by TSP and ETSI in the RoF-WDM-PON downlink system. The approach demonstrates optimal MOS with maintained voice jitter and consistent throughput at a minimum of 18 Mbps, achieving efficient performance and resource utilisation. The results of the trial-based study showed a significant improvement in packet loss, less than 16.67%, and more than 20.9% improvement in throughput compared to the simulation-based benchmark.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Radio over Fiber (RoF), Passive Optical Network
Subjects: T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering > TK5101-6720 Telecommunication. Including telegraphy, telephone, radio, radar, television
Divisions: Faculty of Engineering (FOE)
Depositing User: Ms Rosnani Abd Wahab
Date Deposited: 30 Apr 2025 06:26
Last Modified: 30 Apr 2025 06:26
URII: http://shdl.mmu.edu.my/id/eprint/13741

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