Outage Analysis of Free-Space Optical Communication Systems Over Atmospheric Turbulences and Low Visibilities Channel Conditions

Citation

Ara, Rahat and Lee, It Ee and Ghassemlooy, Zabih and Chung, Gwo Chin (2024) Outage Analysis of Free-Space Optical Communication Systems Over Atmospheric Turbulences and Low Visibilities Channel Conditions. In: 2024 Multimedia University Engineering Conference (MECON), 23-25 July 2024, Cyberjaya, Malaysia.

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Abstract

—Free space optical (FSO) communication technology that wirelessly transmits data through light propagation in free space has drawn increasing attention from researchers. Optical intensity irradiance and atmospheric turbulence severely degrade the system’s performance, causing the signal to be transmitted poorly. The probability of an outage is considered one of the key performance indicators for the assessment of all possible fading states. However, this study observed a probability of outage that is linked to the consumption of transmit optical power under a number of link distances, data rates and weather parameters like haze, moderate and heavy rain. The analysis has been carried out through a MATLAB simulation. It is evident that, among 0.2, 0.5 and 1.0 bits/ channel, the lowest power consumption can be achieved at 0.2 bits/ channel with a 2.0 km propagation distance, which is 14 dBm for the probability of outage 10-9 under moderate rain. Furthermore, in all-weather parameters mentioned in this paper, 0.2 bits/channel at 2.0 km can establish an optimum outage with the lowest power transmission.

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Free space optical (FSO) communications, atmospheric turbulence, probability of outage, optical power, link distance, data rate.
Subjects: T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering > TK5101-6720 Telecommunication. Including telegraphy, telephone, radio, radar, television
Divisions: Faculty of Engineering (FOE)
Depositing User: Ms Nurul Iqtiani Ahmad
Date Deposited: 12 Feb 2025 01:50
Last Modified: 12 Feb 2025 01:50
URII: http://shdl.mmu.edu.my/id/eprint/13427

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