Multiport Single Element Mimo Antenna Systems: A Review

Citation

Sheriff, Nathirulla and Abdul Rahim, Sharul Kamal and Tariq Chattha, Hassan and Tan, Kim Geok (2023) Multiport Single Element Mimo Antenna Systems: A Review. Sensors, 23 (2). p. 747. ISSN 1424-8220

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Abstract

In response to the increasing demand for voice, data, and multimedia applications, the next generation of wireless communication systems is projected to provide faster data rates and better service quality to customers. Techniques such as Multiple-Input–Multiple-Output (MIMO) and diversity are being studied and implemented to meet the needs of next-generation wireless communication systems. Embedding multiple antennas into the same antenna system is seen as a promising solution, which can improve both the system’s channel capacity and the communication link’s quality. However, for small handheld and portable devices, embedding many antennas into a single device in a small area and at the same time providing good isolation becomes a challenge. Hence, designing a shared antenna system with multiple feed ports with equivalent or better performance characteristics as compared to the approach of multiple antennas with multiple feed ports is a promising advantage which can reduce the size and cost of manufacturing. This paper intends to provide an in-depth review of different MIMO antenna designs with common radiators covering various antenna design aspects such as isolation techniques, gain, efficiency, envelope correlation coefficient, and size, etc. There is also a discussion of the mathematical concepts of MIMO and different isolation techniques, as well as a comparative analysis of different shared radiator antenna designs. The literature review shows that only very few antennas’ design with common radiator have been suggested in the available literature at present. Therefore, in this review paper, we have endeavored to study different antennas’ designs with common radiator. A comparison is provided of their performance improvement techniques in a holistic way so that it can lead to further develop the common radiator multiport antenna systems and realize the promising advantages they offer.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: 5G communication; multi-element antenna; common radiator; single element; portable devices; SISO; wideband; MIMO; metamaterial; neutralization lines; parasitic material; mutual coupling; defected ground structure (DGS); planar inverted F antenna (PIFA); sub-6 GHz
Subjects: T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering > TK5101-6720 Telecommunication. Including telegraphy, telephone, radio, radar, television
Divisions: Faculty of Engineering and Technology (FET)
Depositing User: Ms Nurul Iqtiani Ahmad
Date Deposited: 02 Mar 2023 06:33
Last Modified: 02 Mar 2023 06:33
URII: http://shdl.mmu.edu.my/id/eprint/11185

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