Resource Allocation for Throughput versus Fairness Trade-Offs under User Data Rate Fairness in NOMA Systems in 5G Networks

Citation

Abuajwa, Osama and Roslee, Mardeni and Yusoff, Zubaida and Lee, Loo Chuan and Pang, Wai Leong (2022) Resource Allocation for Throughput versus Fairness Trade-Offs under User Data Rate Fairness in NOMA Systems in 5G Networks. Applied Sciences, 12 (7). p. 3226. ISSN 2076-3417

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Abstract

In this work, we present a resource allocation scheme for managing trade-offs between total throughput maximisation and system fairness in a non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) system for 5G networks. Our proposed approach is designed to improve throughput and fairness as performance metrics of NOMA in 5G networks. We apply integer linear programming for user pairing and adopt particle swarm optimisation as the power allocation scheme for reducing resource allocation complexity. To formulate the multi-objective problem, we use scalarisation of multi-objective optimisation, which exhibits flexibility in assigning different weights to a single objective—in the case of this study, either sum rate or fairness. Moreover, the problem is formulated with a penalty function to prevent optimisation violating the constraints of the optimisation function. Simulation results show that the proposed model outperformed the conventional approach by at least 17% in terms of throughput maximisation and fairness rate.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: 5G communications, wireless communications, integer linear programming (ILP)
Subjects: T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering > TK5101-6720 Telecommunication. Including telegraphy, telephone, radio, radar, television
Divisions: Faculty of Engineering (FOE)
Depositing User: Ms Nurul Iqtiani Ahmad
Date Deposited: 22 Jul 2022 01:19
Last Modified: 22 Jul 2022 01:19
URII: http://shdl.mmu.edu.my/id/eprint/10150

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